Near-death experiences (NDEs) are profound and often life-changing experiences reported by some individuals who have come close to death due to illness, accidents, or other life-threatening situations. While the specific details of NDEs can vary from person to person, there are indeed common features that are frequently reported. Some of these general features of NDEs include:

1. Out-of-Body Experience (OBE): Many individuals who have had NDEs report a sensation of leaving their physical body and observing themselves from an external perspective. They may describe floating above their own body or looking down at it.
2. Tunnel Experience: A common element in NDEs is the sensation of moving through a tunnel or a dark space towards a bright and welcoming light. This tunnel experience often accompanies a feeling of peace and detachment from the physical world.
3. Feelings of Peace and Love: NDErs often describe experiencing overwhelming feelings of peace, love, and acceptance. These emotions can be so intense that individuals may no longer fear death after the experience.
4. Encounters with Deceased Loved Ones: Many people who have had NDEs report encountering deceased relatives, friends, or even spiritual or religious figures. These encounters are typically described as vivid and emotionally significant.
5. Life Review: Some individuals report experiencing a comprehensive life review during their NDE. In this review, they relive significant events from their life and often gain insights into the consequences of their actions on others.
6. Spiritual Realizations: NDEs frequently lead to profound spiritual or philosophical insights. People may report a newfound sense of purpose, a belief in an afterlife, or a stronger connection to a higher power or universal consciousness.
7. Timelessness: NDErs often describe a sense of timelessness during their experiences. They may feel as though time no longer exists or that their NDE lasted much longer than the brief period of unconsciousness they experienced in the physical world.
8. Unearthly or Otherworldly Environment: The environments encountered in NDEs are often described as more vibrant, beautiful, and serene than anything experienced in the physical world. These places may be described as heavenly or otherworldly.
9. Return to the Body: Most individuals who have NDEs report eventually returning to their physical bodies. This return is often associated with a sense of reluctance, as the NDE is perceived as a profound and positive experience.

It’s important to note that while these features are commonly reported in NDEs, not everyone who comes close to death has such an experience, and the interpretation of NDEs varies widely among individuals and cultures. Scientific research on NDEs is ongoing, and there are different theories about their causes, including physiological, psychological, and spiritual explanations. NDEs continue to be a topic of fascination and debate in fields like neuroscience, psychology, and philosophy.